@article{Adam Paul Weisman_1995, title={Postcolonialism in North America: Imaginative Colonization in Henry David Thoreau’s ‘A Yankee in Canada’ and Jacques Poulin’s ‘Volkswagen Blues’}, volume={36}, url={http://0-www.jstor.org.pugwash.lib.warwick.ac.uk/stable/25090664?seq=1#page_scan_tab_contents}, number={3}, journal={The Massachusetts Review}, author={Adam Paul Weisman}, year={1995}, pages={477–500} }
@article{Angèle Kingué and Odile Cazenave_1996, title={Pour une approche comparée des œuvres africaines d’expression française: quelques exemples appliqués}, volume={70}, url={http://0-www.jstor.org.pugwash.lib.warwick.ac.uk/stable/396423?seq=1#page_scan_tab_contents}, number={1}, journal={The French Review}, author={Angèle Kingué and Odile Cazenave}, year={1996}, pages={65–80} }
@book{Antoine_1992, address={Paris}, edition={2e ed}, title={La littérature franco-antillaise}, publisher={Karthala}, author={Antoine, Régis}, year={1992} }
@book{Appiah_1992, address={London}, title={In my father’s house: Africa in the philosophy of culture}, publisher={Methuen}, author={Appiah, Anthony}, year={1992} }
@book{Arnaud_1986, address={[Paris]}, title={La littérature maghrébine de langue française}, volume={Collection ‘Espaces méditerranéens’}, publisher={Publisud}, author={Arnaud, Jacqueline}, year={1986} }
@book{Arnold_1981, address={Cambridge, Mass}, title={Modernism and negritude: the poetry and poetics of Aimé Césaire}, publisher={Harvard University Press}, author={Arnold, A. James}, year={1981} }
@book{Ashcroft_Griffiths_Tiffin_2006, address={London}, edition={2nd ed}, title={The post-colonial studies reader}, publisher={Routledge}, author={Ashcroft, Bill and Griffiths, Gareth and Tiffin, Helen}, year={2006} }
@book{Ashley_2004, address={Oxford}, title={Prix Goncourt, 1903-2003: essais critiques}, volume={Modern French identities}, publisher={P. Lang}, author={Ashley, Katherine}, year={2004} }
@article{Australasian Universities Modern Language Association_Australasian Universities Language and Literature Association_1953, address={[Melbourne]}, title={A.U.M.L.A.: Journal of the Australasian Universities Language and Literature Association}, publisher={Australasian Universities Modern Language Association}, author={Australasian Universities Modern Language Association and Australasian Universities Language and Literature Association}, year={1953} }
@book{BACHOLLE, title={WOMEN IN THEIR APARTMENT: THE TRESPASSING GAZE.}, author={BACHOLLE, M.} }
@book{Balutansky_Sourieau_1998, address={Gainesville}, title={Caribbean creolization: reflections on the cultural dynamics of  language, literature, and identity}, publisher={University Press of Florida}, author={Balutansky, Kathleen M. and Sourieau, Marie-Agnès}, year={1998} }
@book{Barclay_2013, address={Cardiff}, title={France’s colonial legacies: memory, identity and narrative}, volume={French and francophone studies}, publisher={University of Wales Press}, author={Barclay, Fiona}, year={2013} }
@book{Ben Jelloun_1995a, address={Paris}, title={La nuit sacrée: roman}, volume={Points}, publisher={Editions du Seuil}, author={Ben Jelloun, Tahar}, year={1995} }
@book{Ben Jelloun_1995b, address={Paris}, title={La nuit sacrée: roman}, volume={Points}, publisher={Editions du Seuil}, author={Ben Jelloun, Tahar}, year={1995} }
@book{Ben Jelloun_1995c, address={Paris}, title={La nuit sacrée: roman}, volume={Points}, publisher={Editions du Seuil}, author={Ben Jelloun, Tahar}, year={1995} }
@book{Benchama_1994, address={Paris}, title={L’oeuvre de Driss Chraïbi: réception critique des littératures  maghrébines au Maroc}, publisher={L’Harmattan}, author={Benchama, Lahcen}, year={1994} }
@book{Bessette_2010, address={Toronto}, edition={1st ed}, title={Anne Hébert: essays on her works}, volume={Writers series}, publisher={Guernica}, author={Bessette, Lee Skallerup}, year={2010} }
@book{Bessière_Moura_1999, address={Paris}, title={Littératures postcoloniales et représentations de l’ailleurs: Afrique, Caraïbe, Canada : conférences du Séminaire de littérature  comparée de l’Université de la Sorbonne nouvelle}, volume={Champion-Varia}, publisher={Champion}, author={Bessière, Jean and Moura, Jean-Marc}, year={1999} }
@book{Bishop_1993, address={Talence, France}, title={Anne Hébert, son oeuvre, leurs exils: essai}, publisher={Presses universitaires de Bordeaux}, author={Bishop, Neil B.}, year={1993} }
@book{Bjornson_1991, address={Bloomington}, title={The African quest for freedom and identity: Cameroonian writing and  the national experience}, publisher={Indiana University Press}, author={Bjornson, Richard}, year={1991} }
@book{Blair_1976, address={Cambridge [Eng.]}, title={African literature in French: a history of creative writing in French from west and equatorial Africa}, publisher={Cambridge University Press}, author={Blair, Dorothy S.}, year={1976} }
@book{Boehmer_2005, address={Oxford}, edition={2nd ed}, title={Colonial and postcolonial literature: migrant metaphors}, publisher={Oxford University Press}, author={Boehmer, Elleke}, year={2005} }
@book{Bongie_1998, address={Stanford, Calif}, title={Islands and exiles: the Creole identities of post-colonial  literature}, publisher={Stanford University Press}, author={Bongie, Chris}, year={1998} }
@book{Bongie_2008, address={Liverpool}, title={Friends and enemies: the scribal politics of post/colonial literature}, volume={Postcolonialism across the disciplines}, publisher={Liverpool University Press}, author={Bongie, Chris}, year={2008} }
@book{Bouygues_1992, address={Paris}, title={Texte africain et voies/voix critiques: essais sur les littératures  africaines et antillaises de graphie française, (Maghreb, Afrique  noire, Antilles, immigration) : African text and critical  voices/approaches : essays on African and West Indian literatures of  French expression, (Maghreb, Black Africa, West Indies, immigration)}, volume={Collection ‘Critiques littéraires’}, publisher={L’Harmattan}, author={Bouygues, Claude}, year={1992} }
@book{Boyce Davies_Graves_1986, address={Trenton, N.J.}, title={Ngambika: studies of women in African literature}, publisher={Africa World Press}, author={Boyce Davies, Carole and Graves, Anne Adams}, year={1986} }
@book{Boyce Davies_Savory_1990, address={Trenton, NJ}, title={Out of the Kumbla: Caribbean women and literature}, publisher={Africa World Press}, author={Boyce Davies, Carole and Savory, Elaine}, year={1990} }
@book{Bragard_2008, address={Bruxelles, Belgium}, title={Transoceanic dialogues: coolitude in Caribbean and Indian Ocean literatures / Véronique Bragard}, volume={Comparatism&society}, publisher={P.I.E. Peter Lang}, author={Bragard, Véronique}, year={2008} }
@book{Brière_1993, address={Ivry}, title={Le roman camerounais et ses discours}, publisher={Editions Nouvelles du Sud}, author={Brière, Eloise A.}, year={1993} }
@book{Britton_1999, address={Charlottesville, Va}, title={Edouard Glissant and postcolonial theory: strategies of language and resistance}, volume={New World studies}, publisher={University Press of Virginia}, author={Britton, Celia}, year={1999} }
@book{Britton_2008, address={Liverpool}, title={The sense of community in French Caribbean fiction}, volume={Contemporary French and francophone cultures}, publisher={Liverpool University Press}, author={Britton, Celia}, year={2008} }
@book{Burton_1997, address={Paris, France}, title={Le roman marron: études sur la littérature martiniquaise contemporaine}, publisher={L’Harmattan}, author={Burton, Richard D. E.}, year={1997} }
@book{Burton_Réno_1995, address={London}, title={French and West Indian: Martinique, Guadeloupe and French Guiana  today}, volume={Warwick University Caribbean studies}, publisher={Macmillan}, author={Burton, Richard D. E. and Réno, Fred}, year={1995} }
@book{Campbell_2004, address={London}, title={The structure of slavery in Indian Ocean Africa and Asia}, volume={Studies in slave and post-slave societies and cultures}, publisher={Frank Cass}, author={Campbell, Gwyn}, year={2004} }
@book{Campbell_2005, address={London}, title={Abolition and its aftermath in Indian Ocean Africa and Asia}, volume={Studies in slave and post-slave societies and cultures}, publisher={Routledge}, author={Campbell, Gwyn}, year={2005} }
@book{Caute_1970, address={London}, title={Fanon}, volume={Modern masters}, publisher={Fontana}, author={Caute, David}, year={1970} }
@book{Chamoiseau_Confiant_1999, address={[Paris]}, title={Lettres créoles: tracées antillaises et continentales de la  littérature : Haïti, Guadeloupe, Martinique, Guyane 1635-1975}, volume={Essais}, publisher={Gallimard}, author={Chamoiseau, Patrick and Confiant, Raphaël}, year={1999} }
@book{Chamoiseau_Glissant_1997a, address={Paris}, title={L’esclave vieil homme et le molosse: roman}, volume={Collection folio}, publisher={Gallimard}, author={Chamoiseau, Patrick and Glissant, Édouard}, year={1997} }
@book{Chamoiseau_Glissant_1997b, address={Paris}, title={L’esclave vieil homme et le molosse: roman}, volume={Collection folio}, publisher={Gallimard}, author={Chamoiseau, Patrick and Glissant, Édouard}, year={1997} }
@book{Chamoiseau_Glissant_1997c, address={Paris}, title={L’esclave vieil homme et le molosse: roman}, volume={Collection folio}, publisher={Gallimard}, author={Chamoiseau, Patrick and Glissant, Édouard}, year={1997} }
@book{Chamoiseau_Glissant_1997d, address={Paris}, title={L’esclave vieil homme et le molosse: roman}, volume={Collection folio}, publisher={Gallimard}, author={Chamoiseau, Patrick and Glissant, Édouard}, year={1997} }
@book{Chancé_2000, address={Paris}, title={L’auteur en souffrance: essai sur la position et la représentaion de l’auteur dans le roman antillais contemporain (1981-1992)}, publisher={P.U.F.}, author={Chancé, Dominique}, year={2000} }
@book{Chapman_2000, address={Oxford}, title={Siting the Quebec novel: the representation of space in francophone writing in Quebec}, volume={Modern French identities}, publisher={P. Lang}, author={Chapman, Rosemary}, year={2000} }
@book{Chevrier_1984, address={Paris}, edition={[Nouv. ed., augm.]}, title={Littérature nègre}, publisher={Armand Colin}, author={Chevrier, Jacques}, year={1984} }
@book{Chikhi_1997, address={Paris}, title={Littérature algérienne: désir d’histoire et esthétique}, volume={Collection Critiques littéraires}, publisher={L’Harmattan}, author={Chikhi, Beïda}, year={1997} }
@book{Childs_Williams_1997, address={London}, title={An introduction to post-colonial theory}, publisher={Prentice Hall Harvester Wheatsheaf}, author={Childs, Peter and Williams, Patrick}, year={1997} }
@article{Clive Wake_1989, title={Mudimbe and the Dilemma of the African Priest}, volume={19}, url={http://0-www.jstor.org.pugwash.lib.warwick.ac.uk/stable/1581180}, journal={Journal of Religion in Africa}, author={Clive Wake}, year={1989}, pages={20–26} }
@book{Condé, address={Paris}, title={La civilisation du bossale: réflexions sur la littérature orale de  la Guadeloupe et de la Martinique}, publisher={Éditions L’Harmattan}, author={Condé, Maryse} }
@book{Condé_Cottenet-Hage_1995, address={Paris}, title={Penser la créolité}, publisher={Karthala}, author={Condé, Maryse and Cottenet-Hage, Madeleine}, year={1995} }
@book{Condé_Pfaff_1993, address={Paris}, title={Entretiens avec Maryse Condé: suivis d’une bibliographie complète}, volume={Espace caribéen}, publisher={Editions Karthala}, author={Condé, Maryse and Pfaff, Françoise}, year={1993} }
@article{Constantina T. Mitchell and Paul R. Côte_1991, title={Ordre et rite: la fonction du cortège dans Le Premier Jardin d’Anne Hébert}, volume={64}, url={http://0-www.jstor.org.pugwash.lib.warwick.ac.uk/stable/395387?seq=1#page_scan_tab_contents}, number={3}, journal={The French Review}, author={Constantina T. Mitchell and Paul R. Côte}, year={1991}, pages={451–462} }
@article{Côté_1988, title={D’ANNE HÉBERT OU LE FAUX DOUBLE DÉNONCÉ}, volume={18}, DOI={10.1080/02722018809480943}, number={4}, journal={American Review of Canadian Studies}, author={Côté, Paul Raymond}, year={1988}, month=dec, pages={419–429} }
@article{Craig V. Smith_1993, title={The Stereography of Class, Race, and Nation in ‘God’s Bits of Wood’}, volume={24}, url={http://0-www.jstor.org.pugwash.lib.warwick.ac.uk/stable/3820198?seq=1#page_scan_tab_contents}, number={1}, journal={Research in African Literatures}, author={Craig V. Smith}, year={1993}, pages={51–66} }
@book{Damlé_Rye_2013, address={Cardiff}, title={Women’s writing in twenty-first-century France: life as literature}, volume={French and francophone studies}, publisher={University of Wales Press}, author={Damlé, Amaleena and Rye, Gill}, year={2013} }
@article{Danielle Marx-Scouras_1992, title={A Literature of Departure: The Cross-Cultural Writing of Driss Chraïbi}, volume={23}, url={http://0-www.jstor.org.pugwash.lib.warwick.ac.uk/stable/3820400?seq=1#page_scan_tab_contents}, number={2}, journal={Research in African Literatures}, author={Danielle Marx-Scouras}, year={1992}, pages={131–144} }
@book{Dash_1998, address={Charlottesville}, title={The other America: Caribbean literature in a New World context}, volume={New World studies}, publisher={University Press of Virginia}, author={Dash, J. Michael}, year={1998} }
@article{De Souza_Murdoch_2008, title={Editorial introduction Oceanic routes: migrations and <I>mtissages</I> in South Pacific literatures and travelogues}, volume={11}, DOI={10.1386/ijfs.11.4.481_2}, number={4}, journal={International Journal of Francophone Studies}, author={De Souza, Pascale and Murdoch, H. Adlai}, year={2008}, month=dec, pages={481–502} }
@book{Déjeux_1994, address={Paris}, title={La littérature féminine de langue française au Maghreb}, volume={Etudes littéraires}, publisher={Karthala}, author={Déjeux, Jean}, year={1994} }
@article{Delphine Perret and Marie-Denise Shelton              Maryse Condé and Richard Philcox              Barbara Lewis and Maryse Condé              Wangari Wa Nyatetu-Waigwa              Mireille Rosello              H. Adlai Murdoch              Chinosole              Michelle Smith              Pascale Bécel              Anthea Morrison              Lydie Moudileno and Francis Higginson              Leah D. Hewitt              Delphine Perret and Steve Arkin              Ann Smock              Christiane P. Makward              Bettina Soestwohner              Review by:  Arlette Smith, title={Vol. 18, No. 3, Summer, 1995 of Callaloo on JSTOR}, url={http://0-www.jstor.org.pugwash.lib.warwick.ac.uk/stable/i366734}, author={Delphine Perret and Marie-Denise Shelton              Maryse Condé and Richard Philcox              Barbara Lewis and Maryse Condé              Wangari Wa Nyatetu-Waigwa              Mireille Rosello              H. Adlai Murdoch              Chinosole              Michelle Smith              Pascale Bécel              Anthea Morrison              Lydie Moudileno and Francis Higginson              Leah D. Hewitt              Delphine Perret and Steve Arkin              Ann Smock              Christiane P. Makward              Bettina Soestwohner              Review by:  Arlette Smith} }
@book{Devi_2009a, address={[Paris]}, title={Le sari vert}, volume={Collection Folio}, publisher={Gallimard}, author={Devi, Ananda}, year={2009} }
@book{Devi_2009b, address={[Paris]}, title={Le sari vert}, volume={Collection Folio}, publisher={Gallimard}, author={Devi, Ananda}, year={2009} }
@book{Devi_2009c, address={[Paris]}, title={Le sari vert}, volume={Collection Folio}, publisher={Gallimard}, author={Devi, Ananda}, year={2009} }
@book{Erickson_1998, address={Cambridge}, title={Islam and postcolonial narrative}, publisher={Cambridge U.P.}, author={Erickson, John}, year={1998} }
@book{Erickson_1979, address={York, S.C}, title={Nommo: African fiction in French south of the Sahara}, publisher={French Literature Publications Co}, author={Erickson, John D.}, year={1979} }
@article{European Association for Commonwealth Literature and Language, address={Aarhus}, title={Kunapipi: journal of post-colonial writing}, author={European Association for Commonwealth Literature and Language} }
@book{Fabian_Universität Frankfurt am Main. Frobenius-Institut_2000, address={Berkeley}, title={Out of our minds: reason and madness in the exploration of Central Africa}, publisher={University of California Press}, author={Fabian, Johannes and Universität Frankfurt am Main. Frobenius-Institut}, year={2000} }
@book{Fanon_1952, address={Paris}, title={Peau noire, masques blancs}, volume={Points. Essais}, publisher={Éditions du Seuil}, author={Fanon, Frantz}, year={1952} }
@book{Fonkoua_Association pour l’étude des littératures africaines (Paris, France)_1998, address={Paris}, title={Les discours de voyages: Afrique, Antilles}, publisher={Karthala}, author={Fonkoua, Romuald-Blaise and Association pour l’étude des littératures africaines (Paris, France)}, year={1998} }
@book{Fonkoua_Halen_Städtler_Association pour l’étude des littératures africaines (Paris, France)_2001, address={Paris}, title={Les champs littéraires africains}, volume={Lettres du Sud}, publisher={Karthala}, author={Fonkoua, Romuald-Blaise and Halen, Pierre and Städtler, Katharina and Association pour l’étude des littératures africaines (Paris, France)}, year={2001} }
@book{Forsdick_Murphy_2003, address={London}, title={Francophone postcolonial studies: a critical introduction}, publisher={Arnold}, author={Forsdick, Charles and Murphy, David}, year={2003} }
@book{Forsdick_Murphy_2009, address={Liverpool}, title={Postcolonial thought in the French-speaking world}, volume={Postcolonialism across the disciplines}, publisher={Liverpool University Press}, author={Forsdick, Charles and Murphy, David}, year={2009} }
@book{Fraiture_2007, address={Paris}, title={La mesure de l’autre: Afrique subsaharienne et roman ethnographique de Belgique et de France, 1918-1940}, volume={Bibliothèque de littérature générale et comparée}, publisher={Champion}, author={Fraiture, Pierre-Philippe}, year={2007} }
@article{Fraiture_2009, title={Mudimbe’s Fetish of the West and Epistemological Utopianism}, volume={63}, DOI={10.1093/fs/knp094}, number={3}, journal={French Studies}, author={Fraiture, P.-P.}, year={2009}, month=july, pages={308–322} }
@book{Gallays_Simard_Vigneault_1992, address={[Saint-Laurent]}, title={Le Roman contemporain au Québec(1960-1985)}, volume={Archives des lettres canadiennes}, publisher={Fides}, author={Gallays, F. and Simard, Sylvain and Vigneault, Robert}, year={1992} }
@book{Garnier_2006, address={Paris}, title={Le roman swahili: la notion de littérature mineure à l’épreuve}, volume={Lettres du Sud}, publisher={Karthala}, author={Garnier, Xavier}, year={2006} }
@book{Gauvin_2000a, address={Paris}, title={Train fou: roman}, publisher={Seuil}, author={Gauvin, Axel}, year={2000} }
@book{Gauvin_2000b, address={Paris}, title={Train fou: roman}, publisher={Seuil}, author={Gauvin, Axel}, year={2000} }
@book{Gauvin_2000c, address={Paris}, title={Train fou: roman}, publisher={Seuil}, author={Gauvin, Axel}, year={2000} }
@article{Geneste_2011, title={Enlightenment and Romanticism in the French defence of black people in the 1920s: The <I>Ligue Universelle de Dfense de la Race Noire</I> against the colonial republic}, volume={14}, DOI={10.1386/ijfs.14.1-2.43_1}, number={1}, journal={International Journal of Francophone Studies}, author={Geneste, Elsa}, year={2011}, month=may, pages={43–56} }
@book{Gontard_1981, address={Paris}, title={La violence du texte: études sur la littérature marocaine de langue française}, publisher={L’Harmattan}, author={Gontard, Marc}, year={1981} }
@book{Gontard_1993, address={Paris}, title={Le moi étrange: littérature marocaine de langue française}, volume={Critiques littéraires}, publisher={L’Harmattan}, author={Gontard, Marc}, year={1993} }
@book{Gontard_Bray_1996, address={Rennes}, title={Regards sur la francophonie}, publisher={Presses Universitaires de Rennes}, author={Gontard, Marc and Bray, Maryse}, year={1996} }
@book{Gould_1990, address={Carbondale}, title={Writing in the feminine: feminism and experimental writing in Quebec}, volume={Ad feminam. women and literature}, publisher={Southern Illinois University Press}, author={Gould, Karen}, year={1990} }
@book{Green_1996a, address={Minneapolis, Minn}, title={Postcolonial subjects: francophone women writers}, publisher={University of Minnesota Press}, author={Green, Mary Jean Matthews}, year={1996} }
@book{Green_1996b, address={Minneapolis, Minn}, title={Postcolonial subjects: francophone women writers}, publisher={University of Minnesota Press}, author={Green, Mary Jean Matthews}, year={1996} }
@book{Haigh_1999, address={Oxford}, title={An introduction to Caribbean Francophone writing: Guadeloupe and  Martinique}, publisher={Berg}, author={Haigh, Sam}, year={1999} }
@book{Haigh_Modern Humanities Research Association_2000, address={Leeds}, title={Mapping a tradition: Francophone women’s writing from Guadeloupe}, volume={Texts and dissertations}, publisher={Maney for the Modern Humanities Research Association}, author={Haigh, Sam and Modern Humanities Research Association}, year={2000} }
@book{Harrison_2003, address={Cambridge}, title={Postcolonial criticism: history, theory and the work of fiction}, publisher={Polity Press}, author={Harrison, Nicholas}, year={2003} }
@book{Harrow_1994, address={Portsmouth, NH}, title={Thresholds of change in African literature: the emergence of a  tradition}, volume={Studies in African literature}, publisher={Heinemann}, author={Harrow, Kenneth W.}, year={1994} }
@book{Harrow_1996, address={Portsmouth, NH}, title={The marabout and the muse: new approaches to Islam in African  literature}, volume={Studies in African literature}, publisher={Heinemann}, author={Harrow, Kenneth W.}, year={1996} }
@book{Hawkins_2007, address={Lanham, Maryland}, title={The other hybrid archipelago: introduction to the literatures and cultures of the francophone Indian Ocean}, volume={After the empire}, publisher={Lexington Books}, author={Hawkins, Peter}, year={2007} }
@book{Hawkins_Lavers_1992, address={Paris}, title={Protée noir: essais sur la littérature francophone de l’Afrique  noire et des Antilles}, publisher={L’Harmattan}, author={Hawkins, Peter and Lavers, Annette}, year={1992} }
@article{Hédi Abdel-Jaouad_1996, title={‘Too Much in the Sun’: Sons, Mothers, and Impossible Alliances in Francophone Maghrebian Writing}, volume={27}, url={http://0-www.jstor.org.pugwash.lib.warwick.ac.uk/stable/3820306?seq=1#page_scan_tab_contents}, number={3}, journal={Research in African Literatures}, author={Hédi Abdel-Jaouad}, year={1996}, pages={15–33} }
@book{Ibnlfassi_Hitchcott_1996, address={Oxford}, title={African Francophone writing: a critical introduction}, volume={Berg French studies}, publisher={Berg}, author={Ibnlfassi, Laïla and Hitchcott, Nicki}, year={1996} }
@book{Jack_1996, address={Oxford}, title={Francophone literatures: an introductory survey}, publisher={Oxford University Press}, author={Jack, Belinda}, year={1996} }
@article{Jacques Bourgeacq_1993, title={The Eye Motif and Narrative Strategy in Ferdinand Oyono’s Une Vie de boy: An Ethno-Cultural Perspective}, volume={66}, url={http://0-www.jstor.org.pugwash.lib.warwick.ac.uk/stable/396302?seq=1#page_scan_tab_contents}, number={5}, journal={The French Review}, author={Jacques Bourgeacq}, year={1993}, pages={788–799} }
@article{Jean Déjeux and Ruthmarie H. Mitsch_1992, title={Francophone Literature in the Maghreb: The Problem and the Possibility}, volume={23}, url={http://0-www.jstor.org.pugwash.lib.warwick.ac.uk/stable/3820390?seq=1#page_scan_tab_contents}, number={2}, journal={Research in African Literatures}, author={Jean Déjeux and Ruthmarie H. Mitsch}, year={1992}, pages={5–19} }
@book{Jean Morency_1994, address={Montréal}, title={Le mythe américain dans les fictions d’Amérique}, publisher={Nuit blanche}, author={Jean Morency}, year={1994} }
@book{Jones_2003, address={Barbados}, title={The Francophone Caribbean today: literature, language, culture}, publisher={University of the West Indies Press}, author={Jones, Bridget}, editor={Aub-Buscher, Gertrud and Noakes, Beverley Ormerod}, year={2003} }
@article{Jones_Emenyo̲nu_1968, address={London}, title={African literature today}, publisher={Heinemann}, author={Jones, Eldred D. and Emenyo̲nu, Ernest}, year={1968} }
@book{Kadra-Hadjadji_1986, address={Paris}, title={Contestation et révolte dans l’oeuvre de Driss Chraïbi}, volume={Espaces méditerranéens}, publisher={Publisud}, author={Kadra-Hadjadji, Houaria}, year={1986} }
@article{Kai Kresse_2005, title={Reading Mudimbe, Applying ‘Mudimbe’, Turning an Insider out: Problems with the Presentation of a Swahili Poet}, volume={17}, url={http://0-www.jstor.org.pugwash.lib.warwick.ac.uk/stable/4141304?seq=1#page_scan_tab_contents}, number={1}, journal={Journal of African Cultural Studies}, author={Kai Kresse}, year={2005}, pages={103–129} }
@book{Kesteloot_1965, address={Bruxelles}, edition={2nd ed}, title={Les écrivains noirs de langue française: naissance d’une littérature}, volume={Université libre de Bruxelles}, publisher={Institut de sociologie de l’Université libre}, author={Kesteloot, Lilyan}, year={1965} }
@book{Kistnareddy_2015, address={Bern, Switzerland}, title={Locating hybridity: Creole, identities and body politics in the novels of Ananda Devi}, volume={Modern French identities}, publisher={Peter Lang}, author={Kistnareddy, Ashwiny O.}, year={2015} }
@book{Kyoore_1996a, address={New York}, title={The African and Caribbean historical novel in French: a quest for  identity}, volume={Francophone cultures and literatures}, publisher={P. Lang}, author={Kyoore, Paschal B. Kyiiripuo}, year={1996} }
@book{Kyoore_1996b, address={New York}, title={The African and Caribbean historical novel in French: a quest for  identity}, volume={Francophone cultures and literatures}, publisher={P. Lang}, author={Kyoore, Paschal B. Kyiiripuo}, year={1996} }
@book{Lazreg_1994, address={London}, title={The eloquence of silence: Algerian women in question}, publisher={Routledge}, author={Lazreg, Marnia}, year={1994} }
@book{Leiner_Antoine_1993, address={Tübingen}, title={Carrefour de cultures: mélanges offerts à Jacqueline Leiner}, volume={Etudes littéraires françaises}, publisher={G. Narr}, author={Leiner, Jacqueline and Antoine, Régis}, year={1993} }
@book{Lionnet_Scharfman_1993, address={New Haven, Conn}, title={Post/colonial conditions: exiles, migrations and nomadisms}, volume={Yale French studies}, publisher={Yale University Press}, author={Lionnet, Françoise and Scharfman, Ronnie Leah}, year={1993} }
@book{Little_Little_Association for the Study of Caribbean and African Literature in French_ASCALF conference_1997, address={London}, title={Black accents: writing in French from Africa, Mauritius and the  Caribbean : proceedings of the ASCALF conference held in Dublin, 8-10  April 1995}, publisher={Grant & Cutler}, author={Little, J. P. and Little, Roger and Association for the Study of Caribbean and African Literature in French and ASCALF conference}, year={1997} }
@book{Loomba_1998, address={London}, title={Colonialism-postcolonialism}, volume={The new critical idiom}, publisher={Routledge}, author={Loomba, Ania}, year={1998} }
@book{Marcotte_1989, address={Montréal}, title={Littérature et circonstances: essais}, volume={Collection Essais littéraires}, publisher={L’Hexagone}, author={Marcotte, Gilles}, year={1989} }
@book{Maximin_2002a, address={Paris}, title={L’île et une nuit: roman}, volume={Points}, publisher={Seuil}, author={Maximin, Daniel}, year={2002} }
@book{Maximin_2002b, address={Paris}, title={L’île et une nuit: roman}, volume={Points}, publisher={Seuil}, author={Maximin, Daniel}, year={2002} }
@article{McBride_2011, title={New Historical Space in Anne Hébert’s}, volume={15}, DOI={10.1080/17409292.2011.577612}, number={3}, journal={Contemporary French and Francophone Studies}, author={McBride, Jessica}, year={2011}, month=june, pages={279–287} }
@book{McClintock_Mufti_Shohat_Social Text Collective_1997, address={Minneapolis}, title={Dangerous liaisons: gender, nation, and postcolonial perspectives}, volume={Cultural politics}, publisher={University of Minnesota Press}, author={McClintock, Anne and Mufti, Aamir and Shohat, Ella and Social Text Collective}, year={1997} }
@book{McCormack_2014, address={New York}, title={Queer postcolonial narratives and the ethics of witnessing}, publisher={Bloomsbury Academic}, author={McCormack, Donna}, year={2014} }
@book{Mernissi_1985, address={London}, edition={Rev. ed}, title={Beyond the veil: male-female dynamics in modern Muslim society}, publisher={Al Saqi}, author={Mernissi, Fatima}, year={1985} }
@article{Mildred Mortimer_1988, title={Entretien Avec Assia Djebar, Écrivain Algérien}, volume={19}, url={http://0-www.jstor.org.pugwash.lib.warwick.ac.uk/stable/3819447?seq=1#page_scan_tab_contents}, number={2}, journal={Research in African Literatures}, author={Mildred Mortimer}, year={1988}, pages={197–205} }
@book{Miller_1990, address={Chicago}, title={Theories of Africans: Francophone literature and anthropology in  Africa}, volume={Black literature and culture}, publisher={University of Chicago Press}, author={Miller, Christopher L.}, year={1990} }
@book{Miller_1998, address={Chicago}, title={Nationalists and nomads: essays on francophone African literature  and culture}, publisher={University of Chicago Press}, author={Miller, Christopher L.}, year={1998} }
@book{Miller_2008, address={Durham, N.C.}, title={The French Atlantic triangle: literature and culture of the slave trade}, publisher={Duke University Press}, author={Miller, Christopher L.}, year={2008} }
@book{Miraglia_1993, address={Québec}, title={L’écriture de l’autre chez Jacques Poulin}, volume={Collection L’univers des discours}, publisher={Editions Balzac}, author={Miraglia, Anne Marie}, year={1993} }
@book{Monénembo_2009a, address={Paris}, title={Le roi de Kahel: roman}, volume={Points}, publisher={Editions du Seuil}, author={Monénembo, Tierno}, year={2009} }
@book{Monénembo_2009b, address={Paris}, title={Le roi de Kahel: roman}, volume={Points}, publisher={Editions du Seuil}, author={Monénembo, Tierno}, year={2009} }
@book{Monénembo_2009c, address={Paris}, title={Le roi de Kahel: roman}, volume={Points}, publisher={Editions du Seuil}, author={Monénembo, Tierno}, year={2009} }
@book{Mortimer_1990, address={Portsmouth, N.H.}, title={Journeys through the French African novel}, volume={Studies in African literature. New series}, publisher={Heinemann}, author={Mortimer, Mildred P.}, year={1990} }
@book{Moura_2013, address={Paris}, edition={2e édition}, title={Littératures francophones et théorie postcoloniale}, volume={Quadrige, Manuels}, publisher={Presses universitaires de France}, author={Moura, Jean-Marc}, year={2013} }
@book{Murray_2008, address={Bern}, title={Remembering the (post)colonial self: memory and identity in the novels of Assia Djebar}, volume={Modern French identities}, publisher={Peter Lang}, author={Murray, Jenny}, year={2008} }
@book{Ndachi Tagne_1986, address={Paris}, title={Roman et réalités camerounaises, 1960-1985}, publisher={L’Harmattan}, author={Ndachi Tagne, David}, year={1986} }
@book{Nganang_2007, address={Paris}, title={Manifeste d’une nouvelle litterature africaine: pour une littérature préemptive}, volume={Collection Latitudes noires}, publisher={Homnisphères}, author={Nganang, Alain Patrice}, year={2007} }
@book{Noakes_1985, address={London}, title={An introduction to the French Caribbean novel}, volume={Studies in Caribbean literature}, publisher={Heinemann}, author={Noakes, Beverley Ormerod}, year={1985} }
@book{Offord_2001, address={London}, title={Francophone literatures: a literary and linguistic companion}, publisher={Routledge}, author={Offord, M. H.}, year={2001} }
@book{Pallister_2001, address={Madison, NJ}, title={The art and genius of Anne Hébert: essays on her works : night and the day are one}, publisher={Fairleigh Dickinson University Press}, author={Pallister, Janis L.}, year={2001} }
@article{Pascale de Souza_2000, title={Traversée de la mangrove: éloge de la créolite, écriture de l’opacité}, volume={73}, url={http://0-www.jstor.org.pugwash.lib.warwick.ac.uk/stable/398292?seq=1#page_scan_tab_contents}, number={5}, journal={The French Review}, author={Pascale de Souza}, year={2000}, pages={822–833} }
@article{Patrick Chamoiseau and Kathleen M. Balutansky_1991, title={Reflections on Maryse Condé’s Traversée de la Mangrove}, volume={14}, url={http://0-www.jstor.org.pugwash.lib.warwick.ac.uk/stable/2931638?seq=1#page_scan_tab_contents}, number={2}, journal={Callaloo}, author={Patrick Chamoiseau and Kathleen M. Balutansky}, year={1991}, pages={389–395} }
@book{Peters_Mortimer_Linnemann_Literature of Africa and the African continuum_African Literature Association_1989, address={Washington, DC}, title={Literature of Africa and the African continuum}, volume={Annual selected papers-ALA}, publisher={Three Continents Press and the African Literature  Association}, author={Peters, Jonathan and Mortimer, Mildred P. and Linnemann, Russell V. and Literature of Africa and the African continuum and African Literature Association}, year={1989} }
@article{Ravi_2011, title={Between words and images: A comparative study of Barlen Pyamootoo’s <I>Bnars</I> and its film adaptation}, volume={13}, DOI={10.1386/ijfs.13.3-4.401/1}, number={3}, journal={International Journal of Francophone Studies}, author={Ravi, Srilata}, year={2011}, month=feb, pages={401–416} }
@article{Rita A. Faulkner_1996, title={Assia Djebar, Frantz Fanon, Women, Veils, and Land}, volume={70}, url={http://0-www.jstor.org.pugwash.lib.warwick.ac.uk/stable/40152312?seq=1#page_scan_tab_contents}, number={4}, journal={World Literature Today}, author={Rita A. Faulkner}, year={1996}, pages={847–855} }
@book{Rodríguez-Luis_Dash_1994, address={Amsterdam/Philadelphia}, title={A History of Literature in the Caribbean: Volume 1: Hispanic and Francophone Regions}, volume={A comparative history of literatures in European languages = Histoire comparée des littératures de langues européennes}, url={http://lib.myilibrary.com/browse/open.asp?id=312179&entityid=https://idp.warwick.ac.uk/idp/shibboleth}, publisher={John Benjamins Pub. Co}, author={Rodríguez-Luis, Julio and Dash, J. Michael}, editor={Arnold, A. James}, year={1994} }
@book{Rosello_1992, address={Paris}, title={Littérature et identité créole aux Antilles}, publisher={Karthala}, author={Rosello, Mireille}, year={1992} }
@book{Schon_2003, address={Paris}, title={L’auto-exotisme dans les littératures des Antilles françaises}, volume={Lettres du Sud}, publisher={Karthala}, author={Schon, Nathalie}, year={2003} }
@book{Sebbar_2009a, address={Arles, France}, title={La Seine était rouge: Paris, octobre 1961 : roman}, volume={Babel}, publisher={Actes sud}, author={Sebbar, Leïla}, year={2009} }
@book{Sebbar_2009b, address={Arles, France}, title={La Seine était rouge: Paris, octobre 1961 : roman}, volume={Babel}, publisher={Actes sud}, author={Sebbar, Leïla}, year={2009} }
@book{Sebbar_2009c, address={Arles, France}, title={La Seine était rouge: Paris, octobre 1961 : roman}, volume={Babel}, publisher={Actes sud}, author={Sebbar, Leïla}, year={2009} }
@book{Smart_1991, address={Toronto}, title={Writing in the father’s house: the emergence of the feminine in the Quebec literary tradition}, publisher={University of Toronto Press}, author={Smart, Patricia}, year={1991} }
@book{Socken_1993, address={Rutherford}, title={The myth of the lost paradise in the novels of Jacques Poulin}, publisher={Fairleigh Dickinson University Press}, author={Socken, Paul}, year={1993} }
@book{Sony Lab’Ou Tansi_1983a, address={Paris}, title={L’ anté-peuple: roman}, volume={Points}, publisher={Éditions du Seuil}, author={Sony Lab’Ou Tansi}, year={1983} }
@book{Sony Lab’Ou Tansi_1983b, address={Paris}, title={L’ anté-peuple: roman}, volume={Points}, publisher={Éditions du Seuil}, author={Sony Lab’Ou Tansi}, year={1983} }
@book{Sony Lab’Ou Tansi_1983c, address={Paris}, title={L’ anté-peuple: roman}, volume={Points}, publisher={Éditions du Seuil}, author={Sony Lab’Ou Tansi}, year={1983} }
@article{Susan Domowitz_1981, title={The Orphan in Cameroon Folklore and Fiction}, volume={12}, url={http://0-www.jstor.org.pugwash.lib.warwick.ac.uk/stable/3818842?seq=1#page_scan_tab_contents}, number={3}, journal={Research in African Literatures}, author={Susan Domowitz}, year={1981}, pages={350–358} }
@article{Tom Conley_2003, title={From Detail to Periphery: All French Literature Is Francophone}, url={http://0-www.jstor.org.pugwash.lib.warwick.ac.uk/stable/3182544}, number={103}, journal={Yale French Studies}, author={Tom Conley}, year={2003}, pages={166–176} }
@book{Tyagi_2013a, address={Amsterdam}, title={Ananda Devi: feminism, narration and polyphony}, volume={Chiasma}, publisher={Rodopi}, author={Tyagi, Ritu}, year={2013} }
@book{Tyagi_2013b, address={Amsterdam}, title={Ananda Devi: feminism, narration and polyphony}, volume={Chiasma}, publisher={Rodopi}, author={Tyagi, Ritu}, year={2013} }
@article{University of Nottingham. Department of French, title={Nottingham French studies}, author={University of Nottingham. Department of French} }
@book{Wilder_2005, address={Chicago}, title={The French imperial nation-state: negritude & colonial humanism between the two world wars}, publisher={The University of Chicago Press}, author={Wilder, Gary}, year={2005} }
@book{Woodhull_1993, address={Minneapolis}, title={Transfigurations of the Maghreb: feminism, decolonization, and  literatures}, publisher={University of Minnesota Press}, author={Woodhull, Winifred}, year={1993} }
@article{Zohra Mezgueldi and Patricia Geesey_1996, title={Mother-Word and French-Language Moroccan Writing}, volume={27}, url={http://0-www.jstor.org.pugwash.lib.warwick.ac.uk/stable/3820305?seq=1#page_scan_tab_contents}, number={3}, journal={Research in African Literatures}, author={Zohra Mezgueldi and Patricia Geesey}, year={1996}, pages={1–14} }
@misc{The French Republic: History, Values, Debates eBook: Edward Berenson, Vincent Duclert, Christophe Prochasson: Amazon.co.uk: Kindle Store_18 AD, url={http://www.amazon.co.uk/French-Republic-History-Values-Debates-ebook/dp/B0051GY3S8/ref=sr_1_1?ie=UTF8&qid=1455895096&sr=8-1&keywords=The+French+Republic%3A+History%2C+Values%2C+Debates}, publisher={Cornell University Press; 1 edition}, year={18 AD} }
@book{Harms_Freamon_Blight_2013, address={New Haven}, title={Indian Ocean slavery in the age of abolition}, publisher={Yale University Press}, year={2013} }
@article{L’esprit créateur, address={Lawrence}, publisher={University of Kansas} }
@misc{Renée Larrier, ‘A Roving “I”: “Errance” and Identity in Maryse Condé’s Traversée de la mangrove’, Esprit Créateur 38.3 (1998), 84-94., url={http://0-muse.jhu.edu.pugwash.lib.warwick.ac.uk/journals/lesprit_createur/v038/38.3.larrier.pdf} }
@misc{A LA UNE - online magazines devoted to the Caribbean, url={http://www.gensdelacaraibe.org/index.php} }
@misc{Announcements | small axe | a caribbean platform for criticism - online magazines devoted to the Caribbean, url={http://smallaxe.net/sxsalon-home} }
@misc{Pierre-Philippe Fraiture, ‘Batouala: un vrai roman d’un faux ethnographe?’, Francofonia, 14 (2005), pp. 23-37, url={http://rodin.uca.es/xmlui/bitstream/handle/10498/8382/31619058.pdf?sequence=1&amp;isAllowed=y} }
@misc{Srilata Ravi, ‘Island Hinduism: Religion and Modernity in Francophone Indian Ocean Literature’, in Chantal Zabus: The Future of Postcolonial Studies (2015), url={http://0-www.tandfebooks.com.pugwash.lib.warwick.ac.uk/isbn/9781315882796} }
@misc{Erick Falardeau, ‘Fictionnalisation de l’histoire: Le Premier Jardin d’Anne Hébert’, Voix et Images: Littérature Québécoise, 22.3 [66] (1997 Spring), 557-568., url={http://www.erudit.org/revue/vi/1997/v22/n3/201326ar.pdf} }
@article{Roger Hyman, ‘Writing Against Knowing, writing against certainty; or what’s really under the veranda in Jacques Poulin’s Volkswagen Blues’, Journal of Canadian Studies, 34.3 (1999), 106-133., url={http://0-literature.proquest.com.pugwash.lib.warwick.ac.uk/searchFulltext.do?id=R04236009&amp;divLevel=0&amp;queryId=2912309389381&amp;trailId=1526F168B59&amp;area=criticism&amp;forward=critref_ft} }
@article{SCL/ÉLC: Studies in Canadian literature/Études en littérature  Canadienne, address={Fredericton}, publisher={University of New Brunswick} }
@article{SCL/ÉLC: Studies in Canadian literature/Études en littérature  Canadienne, address={Fredericton}, publisher={University of New Brunswick} }
@article{Ni l’un, ni l’autre: l’ambivalence du discours de l’hétérogène dans Volkswagen Blues, volume={63}, url={http://0-muse.jhu.edu.pugwash.lib.warwick.ac.uk/journals/university_of_toronto_quarterly/summary/v063/63.4.paterson.html}, number={4}, journal={University of Toronto Quarterly}, publisher={University of Toronto Press}, pages={605–613} }
@misc{Nancy PedriTitre. ‘Cartographic Explorations of Self in Michael Ondaatje’s Running in the Family and Jacques Poulin’s Volkswagen Blues’, International Journal of Canadian Studies / Revue internationale d’études canadiennes, 38, 2008, p. 41-60., url={http://www.erudit.org/revue/ijcs/2008/v/n38/040806ar.pdf} }
@misc{Lori Saint-Martin, ‘Les Premières Mères, Le Premier Jardin’, Voix et Images: Litterature Quebecoise, 20.3 [60] (1995): 667-681., url={http://www.erudit.org/revue/vi/1995/v20/n3/201195ar.pdf} }
@article{Voix et images: littérature québecoise, address={Québec}, publisher={Les Presses de l’Université de Québec} }
@misc{LIMAG Littératures du Maghreb, url={http://limag.com/} }
@article{Australian journal of French studies, address={Clayton} }
@article{Australian journal of French studies, address={Clayton} }