1.
Peter H. Smith. Drug policy in the Americas. (Westview Press, 1992).
2.
William O. Walker. Drug control in the Americas. (University of New Mexico Press, 1989).
3.
Hobsbawm, E. J. Primitive rebels: studies in archaic forms of social movement in the 19th and 20th centuries. (Manchester University Press, 1971).
4.
Bethell, L. The Cambridge history of Latin America. Volume 1, Colonial Latin America. (Cambridge University Press, 1984).
5.
Courtwright, D. T. Forces of habit: drugs and the making of the modern world. (Harvard University Press, 2001).
6.
Miller, R. J. Drugged: the science and culture behind psychotropic drugs. (Oxford University Press, 2014).
7.
Miller, R. J. Drugged: the science and culture behind psychotropic drugs. (Oxford University Press, 2014).
8.
Spillane, J. The Making of an Underground Market: Drug Selling in Chicago, 1900-1940. Journal of Social History 32, 27–47 (1998).
9.
Hickman, T. A. ‘Mania Americana’: Narcotic Addiction and Modernity in the United States, 1870-1920. Journal of American History 90, 1269–1294 (2004).
10.
Courtwright, D. T. Dark paradise: a history of opiate addiction in America. (Harvard University Press, 2001).
11.
Spillane, J. F. Cocaine: from medical marvel to modern menace in the United States,  1884-1920. vol. Studies in industry and society (Johns Hopkins University Press, 2000).
12.
Morgan, H. W. Drugs in America: a social history, 1800-1980. (Syracuse University Press, 1981).
13.
Jonnes, J. Hep-cats, narcs, and pipe dreams: a history of America’s romance  with illegal drugs. (Johns Hopkins University Press, 1999).
14.
Aurin, M. Chasing the Dragon: The Cultural Metamorphosis of Opium in the United States, 1825-1935. Medical Anthropology Quarterly 14, 414–441 (2000).
15.
Galliher, J. F. & Walker, A. The Puzzle of the Social Origins of the Marihuana Tax Act of 1937. Social Problems 24, 367–376 (1977).
16.
Keire, M. L. Dope Fiends and Degenerates: The Gendering of Addiction in the Early Twentieth Century. Journal of Social History 31, 809–822 (1998).
17.
Speaker, S. L. ‘The Struggle of Mankind Against its Deadliest Foe’: Themes of Counter-Subversion in Anti-Narcotic Campaigns, 1920-1940. Journal of Social History 34, 591–610 (2001).
18.
Frydl, K. The drug wars in America, 1940-1973. (Cambridge University Press, 2013).
19.
Frydl, K. J. The Drug Wars in America, 1940–1973. (Cambridge University Press, 2013).
20.
Musto, D. F. The American disease: origins of narcotic control. (Yale University Press, 1973).
21.
Musto, D. F. The American disease: origins of narcotic control. (Oxford University Press, 1999).
22.
Valentine, D. The strength of the wolf: the secret history of America’s war on drugs. (Verso, 2004).
23.
Valentine, D. The Strength of the Pack: the Personalities, Politics and Espionage Intrigues that Shaped the DEA. (Trine Day, 2010).
24.
Simon, D. & Burns, E. The corner: a year in the life of an inner-city neighbourhood. (Canongate, 2009).
25.
Venkatesh, S. A. Gang leader for a day: a rogue sociologist crosses the line. (Penguin Books, 2009).
26.
Goffman, A. On the run: fugitive life in an American city. vol. Fieldwork encounters and discoveries (The University of Chicago Press, 2014).
27.
Goffman, A. On the run: fugitive life in an American city. vol. Fieldwork encounters and discoveries (The University of Chicago Press, 2014).
28.
Kostroff-Noble, N. et al. The wire: The complete first season. (2005).
29.
Kostroff-Noble, N. et al. The wire: The complete second season. (2004).
30.
Burns, E. et al. The wire: The complete third season. (2007).
31.
Simon, D. et al. The wire: The complete fourth season. (2007).
32.
Simon, D. et al. The wire: The complete fifth season. (2008).
33.
Schlosser, Eric. The prison-industrial complex. The Atlantic Monthly 282, 51–77.
34.
Thompson, H. A. Why Mass Incarceration Matters: Rethinking Crisis, Decline, and Transformation in Postwar American History. Journal of American History 97, 703–734 (2010).
35.
Alexander, M. The new Jim Crow: mass incarceration in the age of colorblindness. (New Press, 2010).
36.
Abramsky, S. American furies: crime, punishment, and vengeance in the age of mass imprisonment. (Beacon Press, 2007).
37.
Mass Incarceration and Postwar American History - The Atlantic. http://www.theatlantic.com/national/archive/2011/01/mass-incarceration-and-postwar-american-history/68887/.
38.
Bringing Down the New Jim Crow Radio Documentary Series | newjimcrow.com. http://newjimcrow.com/media/bringing-down-the-new-jim-crow-radio-documentary-series.
39.
Thoumi, F. E. Introduction & Overview. in Illegal drugs, economy and society in the Andes pp.1-11 (Woodrow Wilson Center Press, 2003).
40.
Gootenberg, P. A Forgotten Case of "Scientific Excellence on the Periphery”: The Nationalist Cocaine Science of Alfredo Bignon, 1884–1887. Comparative Studies in Society and History 49, (2007).
41.
Gootenberg, P. Andean cocaine: the making of a global drug. (University of North Carolina Press, 2008).
42.
Gagliano, J. A. Coca prohibition in Peru: the historical debates. (University of Arizona Press, 1994).
43.
Léons, M. B. & Sanabria, H. Coca, cocaine, and the Bolivian reality. (State University of New York Press, 1997).
44.
Gootenberg, P. Andean cocaine: the making of a global drug. (University of North Carolina Press, 2008).
45.
Gootenberg, P. Between Coca and Cocaine: A Century or More of U.S.-Peruvian Drug Paradoxes, 1860-1980. Hispanic American Historical Review 83, 119–150 (2003).
46.
Gootenberg, P. Cocaine: global histories. (Routledge, 1999).
47.
Gootenberg, P. Cocaine: global histories. (Routledge, 1999).
48.
U.S. Policy toward Peru: At Odds for Twenty Years. in Addicted to failure: U.S. security policy in Latin America and the Andean Region vol. Latin American silhouettes pp.169-196 (Rowman & Littlefield Publishers, 2006).
49.
Arnson, C. & Zartman, I. W. Rethinking the economics of war: the intersection of need, creed, and greed. (Woodrow Wilson Center Press, 2005).
50.
Palmer, D. S. The Shining Path of Peru. (Hurst, 1992).
51.
Gootenberg, P. Andean cocaine: the making of a global drug. (University of North Carolina Press, 2008).
52.
Streatfeild, D. Cocaine: an unauthorized biography. (Picador, 2003).
53.
Kenney, M. From Pablo to Osama: trafficking and terrorist networks, government bureaucracies, and competitive adaptation. (Pennsylvania State University Press, 2007).
54.
Gootenberg, P. Cocaine: global histories. (Routledge, 1999).
55.
Koonings, K. & Kruijt, D. Fractured cities: social exclusion, urban violence and contested spaces in Latin America. (Zed, 2006).
56.
Thoumi, Francisco E. Why the Illegal Psychoactive Drugs Industry Grew in Colombia. Why the Illegal Psychoactive Drugs Industry Grew in Colombia 34,.
57.
Mama Coca. Journal of Psychoactive Drugs 10, 99–104 (1978).
58.
Duzán, M. J. & Eisner, P. Death beat: a Colombian journalist’s life inside the cocaine wars. (Harper Collins, 1994).
59.
Thoumi, F. E. Political economy and illegal drugs in Colombia. vol. Studies on the impact of the illegal drug trade (L. Rienner, 1995).
60.
Thoumi, F. E. Illegal drugs, economy and society in the Andes. (Woodrow Wilson Center Press, 2003).
61.
Villar, O. & Cottle, D. Cocaine, death squads, and the war on terror: U.S. imperialism and class struggle in Colombia. (Monthly Review Press, 2011).
62.
Youngers, C. & Rosin, E. Drugs and democracy in Latin America: the impact of U.S. policy. (L. Rienner, 2005).
63.
Peceny, M. & Durnan, M. The FARC’s Best Friend: U.S. Antidrug Policies and the Deepening of Colombia’s Civil War in the 1990s. Latin American Politics and Society 48, 95–116 (2008).
64.
Holmes, J. S., Piñeres, S. A. G. & Curtin, K. M. Drugs, Violence, and Development in Colombia: A Department-Level Analysis. Latin American Politics and Society 48, 157–184 (2008).
65.
Holmes, J. S., Amin Gutiérrez Piñeres, S. & Curtin, K. M. Drugs, Violence, and Development in Colombia: A Department-Level Analysis. Latin American politics and society 48, 157–184 (2006).
66.
Crandall, R. Explicit Narcotization: U.S. Policy Toward Colombia During the Samper Administration. Latin American Politics and Society 43, 95–120 (2008).
67.
Crandall, R. Explicit Narcotization: U.S. Policy toward Colombia during the Samper Administration. Latin American politics and society 43, 95–120 (2001).
68.
Crandall, R. Driven by drugs: US policy toward Colombia. (Lynne Rienner, 2002).
69.
Bergquist, C. W., Peñaranda, R. & Sánchez G., G. Violence in Colombia, 1990-2000: waging war and negotiating peace. vol. Latin American silhouettes (SR Books, 2001).
70.
Bergquist, C. W., Peñaranda, R. & Sánchez G., G. Violence in Colombia, 1990-2000: waging war and negotiating peace. vol. Latin American silhouettes (SR Books, 2001).
71.
Taussig, M. T. Law in a lawless land: diary of a ‘limpieza’ in Colombia. (University of Chicago Press, 2005).
72.
Arias, E. D. & Goldstein, D. M. Violent democracies in Latin America. vol. The cultures and practice of violence series (Duke University Press, 2010).
73.
Arias, E. D. & Goldstein, D. M. Violent democracies in Latin America. vol. The cultures and practice of violence series (Duke University Press, 2010).
74.
Sergio Adorno. Youth Crime in São Paulo: Myths, Images, and Facts. in Citizens of fear: urban violence in Latin America 102–116 (Rutgers University Press, 2002).
75.
Gay, R. Lucia: testimonies of a Brazilian drug dealer’s woman. vol. Voices of Latin American life (Temple University Press, 2005).
76.
EBL Reader - Lucia : Testimonies Of A Brazilian. http://reader.eblib.com/(S(ji4kkpx5pomg4io2x10nxo3x))/Reader.aspx?p=515419&o=2062&u=d03pf9IU7DLHuRvJ04NeCCj5Y5U%3d&t=1413814908&h=BB59E251A586F1138DFDEDFF245D07D29DED7ECA&s=27351062&ut=7050&pg=1&r=img&c=-1&pat=n&cms=-1&sd=2.
77.
Arias, E. D. Drugs & democracy in Rio de Janeiro: trafficking, social networks, & public security. (University of North Carolina Press, 2006).
78.
Perlman, J. E. Favela: four decades of living on the edge in Rio de Janeiro. (Oxford University Press, 2010).
79.
Perlman, J. E. Favela: four decades of living on the edge in Rio de Janeiro. (Oxford University Press, 2010).
80.
Koonings, K. & Kruijt, D. Fractured cities: social exclusion, urban violence and contested spaces in Latin America. (Zed Books, 2007).
81.
Ribeiro, A. B. et al. City of god. (2003).
82.
Rodgers, D. Living in the Shadow of Death: Gangs, Violence and Social Order in Urban Nicaragua, 1996–2002. Journal of Latin American Studies 38, 267–292 (2006).
83.
Ana Arana. How the Street Gangs Took Central America. Foreign Affairs 84, 98–110 (2005).
84.
Arana, A. How the Street Gangs Took Central America. Foreign affairs 84, 98–110 (2005).
85.
Ribando Seelke, C. Gangs in Central America.
86.
Wolf, S. Mara Salvatrucha: The Most Dangerous Street Gang in the Americas? Latin American Politics and Society 54, 65–99 (2012).
87.
Mary C. Froehle. Robert E. Brenneman: Homies and Hermanos: Gods and Gangs in Central America. Review of Religious Research 55, 191–192 (2013).
88.
Jones, G. A. & Rodgers, D. Youth violence in Latin America. (Palgrave Macmillan, 2009).
89.
Jones, G. A. & Rodgers, D. Youth violence in Latin America: gangs and juvenile justice in perspective. vol. Studies of the Americas (Palgrave Macmillan, 2009).
90.
Levenson-Estrada, D. Adiós niño: the gangs of Guatemala City and the politics of death. (Duke University Press, 2013).
91.
Levenson-Estrada, D. Adiós niño: the gangs of Guatemala City and the politics of death. (Duke University Press, 2013).
92.
Dying for It: Gangs, Violence and Social Change in Urban Nicaragua - Dennis Rogers. http://www.isn.ethz.ch/Digital-Library/Publications/Detail/?ots591=0c54e3b3-1e9c-be1e-2c24-a6a8c7060233&lng=en&id=57728.
93.
Bruneau, T. C., Dammert, L. & Skinner, E. Maras: gang violence and security in Central America. (University of Texas Press, 2011).
94.
Campos, I. Home grown: marijuana and the origins of Mexico’s war on drugs. (University of North Carolina Press, 2012).
95.
Nicole Mottier. Drug Gangs and Politics in Ciudad Juárez: 1928–1936. Mexican Studies/Estudios Mexicanos 25, 19–46 (2009).
96.
Pansters, W. Violence, coercion, and state-making in twentieth-century Mexico: the other half of the centaur. (Stanford University Press).
97.
Carey, E. ‘Selling is More of a Habit than Using’: Narcotraficante Lola la Chata and Her Threat to Civilization, 1930-1960. Journal of Women’s History 21, 62–89 (2009).
98.
Recio, G. Drugs and Alcohol: US Prohibition and the Origins of the Drug Trade in Mexico, 1910–1930. Journal of Latin American Studies 34, (2002).
99.
Recio, G. Drugs and Alcohol: US Prohibition and the Origins of the Drug Trade in Mexico, 1910–1930. Journal of Latin American studies 34, 21–42 (2002).
100.
Smith, B. T. The Rise and Fall of Narcopopulism: Drugs, Politics, and Society in Sinaloa, 1930–1980. Journal for the Study of Radicalism 7, 125–165 (2013).
101.
Grillo, I. El Narco: inside Mexico’s criminal insurgency. (Bloomsbury Press, 2012).
102.
Toro, M. C. Mexico’s war on drugs: causes and consequences. vol. Studies on the impact of the illegal drug trade (L. Rienner, 1995).
103.
Astorga Almanza, L. A. Drogas sin fronteras. vol. Línea académica (Grijalbo, 2003).
104.
Handbook of Latin American studies.
105.
Watt, P. & Zepeda Martínez, R. Drug war Mexico: politics, neoliberalism and violence in the new narcoeconomy. (Zed Books, 2012).
106.
Watt, P. & Zepeda Martínez, R. Drug war Mexico: politics, neoliberalism and violence in the new narcoeconomy. (Zed Books, 2012).
107.
Ortiz Pinchetti, F. La Operación Cóndor. (Proceso, 1981).
108.
Scott, P. D. American war machine: deep politics, the CIA global drug connection, and the road to Afghanistan. vol. War and peace library (Rowman & Littlefield Publishers, 2010).
109.
Scott, P. D. American war machine: deep politics, the CIA global drug connection, and the road to Afghanistan. vol. War and peace library (Rowman & Littlefield Publishers, 2010).
110.
Craig, Richard B. Humna Rights and Mexico’s anti-drugs campaign. Social Science Quarterly (University of Texas Press) 60, (1980).
111.
Richard B. Craig. La Campana Permanente: Mexico’s Antidrug Campaign. Journal of Interamerican Studies and World Affairs 20, 107–131 (1978).
112.
Craig, R. B. La Campana Permanente: Mexico’s Antidrug Campaign. Journal of inter-American studies and world affairs 20, 107–131 (1978).
113.
Craig, R. Operation Condor: Mexico’s Antidrug Campaign Enters a New Era. Journal of Interamerican Studies and World Affairs 22, 345–363 (1980).
114.
Craig, R. Operation Condor: Mexico’s Antidrug Campaign Enters a New Era. Journal of Interamerican Studies and World Affairs 22, 345–363 (1980).
115.
Daniel Weimer. A Quantum Jump in Eradication Herbicides and prug Control in Mexico. in Seeing drugs: modernization, counterinsurgency, and U.S. narcotics control in the Third World, 1969-1976 vol. New studies in U.S. foreign relations 172–282 (Kent State University Press, 2011).
116.
Watt, P. & Zepeda Martínez, R. Drug war Mexico: politics, neoliberalism and violence in the new narcoeconomy. (Zed Books, 2012).
117.
Gootenberg, P. Cocaine: global histories. (Routledge, 1999).
118.
Gootenberg, P. Cocaine: global histories. (Routledge, 1999).
119.
Toro, M. C. Mexico’s war on drugs: causes and consequences. vol. Studies on the impact of the illegal drug trade (L. Rienner, 1995).
120.
Osorno, D. E. El Cártel de Sinaloa: una historia del uso político del narco. (Grijalbo, 2010).
121.
Shannon, E. Desperados: Latin drug lords, U.S. lawmen, and the war America can’t win. (Viking, 1988).
122.
Mills, J. The underground empire: where crime and governments embrace. (Doubleday, 1986).
123.
P A Lupsha. Transnational Narco-Corruption and Narco Investment: A Focus on Mexico. Global crime 1, 84–101 (1995).
124.
Friman, H. R. Crime and the global political economy. vol. International political economy yearbook (Lynne Rienner Publishers, 2009).
125.
Grillo, I. El Narco: the bloody rise of Mexican drug cartels. (Bloomsbury, 2012).
126.
Watt, P. & Zepeda Martínez, R. Drug war Mexico: politics, neoliberalism and violence in the new narcoeconomy. (Zed Books, 2012).
127.
Poppa, T. E. Drug lord: the life & death of a Mexican kingpin : a true story. (Cinco Puntos Press, 2010).
128.
Osorno, D. E. El Cártel de Sinaloa: una historia del uso político del narco. (Grijalbo, 2010).
129.
Cockburn, A. & St. Clair, J. White-out: the CIA, drugs and the press. (Verso, 1998).
130.
Bowden, C. Down by the river: drugs, money, murder, and family. (Simon & Schuster, 2004).
131.
Digital National Security Archive: Mexico - United States Counternarcotics Policy, 1969-2013. http://webcat.warwick.ac.uk/search/Y?searchtype=X&SORT=D&searcharg=Counternarcotics+Policy&searchscope=1.
132.
Hernández, A. Narcoland: the Mexican drug lords and their godfathers. (Verso, 2013).
133.
Latin American Perspectives. 41, 3–235.
134.
Polit Dueñas, G. Narrating narcos: culiacán and medellín. vol. Illuminations: cultural formations of the Americas (University of Pittsburgh Press, 2013).
135.
Herlinghaus, H. Narcoepics: a global aesthetics of sobriety. (Bloomsbury Academic, 2013).
136.
Herlinghaus, H. Narcoepics: a global aesthetics of sobriety. (Bloomsbury, 2013).
137.
Yuri Herrera. Kingdom Cons. (Faber and Faber).
138.
Fuentes, C., Bumas, E. S. & Branger, A. Adam in Eden. vol. Mexican literature series (Dalkey Archive Press, 2012).
139.
Taibo, P. I. & Verner, B. Frontera dreams: a Héctor Belascoarán Shayne detective novel. (Cinco Puntos Press, 2002).
140.
Muehlmann, S. When I wear my alligator boots: narco-culture in the U.S.-Mexico borderlands. (University of California Press, 2014).
141.
Wald, E. Narcocorrido: a journey into the music of drugs, guns, and guerrillas. (Rayo, 2002).
142.
Vallejo, F. & Hammond, P. Our Lady of the Assassins. (Serpent’s Tail, 2001).
143.
Salazar J., A. & Latin America Bureau. Born to die in Medellín. (Latin America Bureau, 1992).
144.
Quinones, S. True tales from another Mexico: the Lynch Mob, the Popsicle Kings, Chalino, and the Bronx. (University of New Mexico Press, 2001).
145.
Edberg, M. C. El narcotraficante: narcocorridos and the construction of a cultural persona on the U.S.-Mexico border. vol. Inter-America series (University of Texas Press, 2004).
146.
Edberg, M. C. Drug Traffickers as Social Bandits: Culture and Drug Trafficking in Northern Mexico and the Border Region. Journal of contemporary criminal justice 17, (2001).
147.
Fricano, G. Social banditry and the Public Persona of Joaquin ‘El Chapo’ Guzman. Small Wars Journal (2013).
148.
Castillo, D. A. Easy women: sex and gender in modern Mexican fiction. (University of Minnesota Press, 1998).
149.
Brands, H. & Army War College (U.S.). Mexico’s narco-insurgency and U.S. counterdrug policy. (Bibliogov, 2013).
150.
Brands, H. & Army War College (U.S.). Mexico’s narco-insurgency and U.S. counterdrug policy. (Strategic Studies Institute, U.S. Army War College, 2009).
151.
Mercille, J. Violent Narco-Cartels or US Hegemony? The political economy of the ‘war on drugs’ in Mexico. Third World Quarterly 32, 1637–1653 (2011).
152.
Digital National Security Archive: Mexico - United States Counternarcotics Policy, 1969-2013. http://webcat.warwick.ac.uk/search/Y?searchtype=X&SORT=D&searcharg=Counternarcotics+Policy&searchscope=1.
153.
Youngers, C. & Rosin, E. Drugs and democracy in Latin America: the impact of U.S. policy. (L. Rienner, 2005).
154.
Payan, T. The three U.S.-Mexico border wars: drugs, immigration, and Homeland Security. (Praeger Security International, 2006).
155.
Watt, P. & Zepeda Martínez, R. Drug war Mexico: politics, neoliberalism and violence in the new narcoeconomy. (Zed Books, 2012).
156.
Brands, H. & Army War College (U.S.). Mexico’s narco-insurgency and U.S. counterdrug policy. (Bibliogov, 2013).
157.
Watt, P. & Zepeda Martínez, R. Drug war Mexico: politics, neoliberalism and violence in the new narcoeconomy. (Zed Books, 2012).
158.
Narco News: Narco News: The Drug War On Trial. http://www.narconews.com/docs/ontrial.html.
159.
Asfura-Heim, Patricio. The Rise of Mexico’s Self-Defense Forces. Foreign Affairs 92, (2013).
160.
Why I Protest: Javier Sicilia of Mexico - TIME’s People Who Mattered in 2011 - TIME. http://content.time.com/time/specials/packages/article/0,28804,2101745_2102138_2102238,00.html.
161.
Althaus, D. & Dudley, S. Mexico’s Security Dilemma: (2014).
162.
Rotella, S. Twilight on the line: underworlds and politics at the U.S.-Mexico  Border. (Norton, 1998).
163.
Corchado, A. Midnight in Mexico: a reporter’s journey through a country’s descent into the darkness. (The Penguin Press, 2013).
164.
Campbell, H. Drug war zone: frontline dispatches from the streets of El Paso and Juárez. vol. The William&Bettye Nowlin series in art, history, and culture of the Western Hemisphere (University of Texas Press, 2009).
165.
Rotker, S. & Goldman, K. Citizens of fear: urban violence in Latin America. (Rutgers University Press, 2002).
166.
Koonings, K. & Kruijt, D. Fractured cities: social exclusion, urban violence and contested spaces in Latin America. (Zed Books, 2007).
167.
Koonings, K. & Kruijt, D. Fractured cities: social exclusion, urban violence and contested spaces in Latin America. (Zed, 2006).
168.
Bailey, J. J. & Godson, R. Organized crime & democratic governability: Mexico and the U.S.-Mexican borderlands. vol. Pitt Latin American series (University of Pittsburgh Press, 2000).
169.
Grayson, G. W. Mexico: narco-violence and a failed state? (Transaction Publishers, 2010).
170.
Bowden, C. Down by the river: drugs, money, murder, and family. (Simon & Schuster, 2004).
171.
Follis, E. & Century, D. The dark art: my undercover life in global narco-terrorism. (Gotham, 2014).